Timber CFT Calculator

A 36-inch girth, 10 ft round log is 5.625 CFT a piece — 2 pieces make 11.25 CFT, about Tk 16,875 at Tk 1,500 per CFT.

Timber type
in
ft
৳

Total timber

11.25 CFT

≈ ৳16,875

Per piece
5.625 CFT
Pieces
2 pcs
Total CFT
11.25 CFT
Price per CFT
৳1,500
Total cost
৳16,875

2 pieces make 11.25 CFT CFT (≈ ৳16,875).

Hoppus rule underestimates true log volume — buy with a margin. Prices vary by species and market; enter your own rate.

How this was calculated
  1. Round log (Hoppus): (36 ÷ 4)² × 10 ÷ 144 = 5.625 CFT
  2. Total = 5.625 × 2 = 11.25 CFT
  3. Cost = 11.25 × ৳1,500 = ৳16,875

How to use

  1. Pick round log or sawn timber.
  2. For round logs enter girth (inches); for sawn enter width and thickness (inches).
  3. Enter each piece's length (feet) and how many pieces.
  4. Add a per-CFT price for the cost; leave it out for CFT only.

Formulas

Type Formula Example
Round log (Hoppus) (girth ÷ 4)² × length ÷ 144 (36 ÷ 4)² × 10 ÷ 144 = 5.625 CFT
Sawn timber width × thickness × length ÷ 144 6 × 3 × 10 ÷ 144 = 1.25 CFT
Total per piece × pieces 5.625 × 2 = 11.25 CFT
Cost total CFT × price per CFT 11.25 × Tk 1,500 = Tk 16,875

Examples

Round log: 36 in girth, 10 ft long, 2 pieces — (36 ÷ 4) = 9, 9² = 81, 81 × 10 = 810, 810 ÷ 144 = 5.625 CFT a piece. Total 5.625 × 2 = 11.25 CFT. At Tk 1,500 per CFT the cost is 11.25 × 1,500 = Tk 16,875.

Sawn timber: 6 in wide, 3 in thick, 10 ft long, 4 pieces — 6 × 3 × 10 = 180, 180 ÷ 144 = 1.25 CFT a piece. Total 1.25 × 4 = 5 CFT. At Tk 2,000 per CFT the cost is Tk 10,000.

Ready CFT per piece

Round log (10 ft long) CFT
24 in girth 2.5
30 in girth 3.91
36 in girth 5.625
42 in girth 7.66
48 in girth 10
Sawn timber (10 ft long) CFT
6 × 3 in 1.25
8 × 4 in 2.22
10 × 5 in 3.47
12 × 6 in 5

What to know in Bangladesh

  • Hoppus reads low: a true cylinder is girth² ÷ (4π) × length, while Hoppus takes girth² ÷ 16 × length — about 78.5% of the truth. Everyone trades on Hoppus, so buyer and seller should use the same tape.
  • Buy with a margin: dressing, cracks and cuts waste wood. Buy 10–15% more CFT than the furniture or frame design needs.
  • Rates vary by species: teak costs most, then mahogany, acacia and raintree. The same CFT costs differently by species, seasoning and district — enter your market’s rate.
  • Watch the measure: green timber looks swollen and heavy, then shrinks as it dries. Settle the price on dry measurements and get the CFT written on the receipt.
More: where 144 and Hoppus come from

One cubic foot is 12 × 12 × 12 = 1,728 cubic inches. Sawn volume in (in × in × ft) needs the length in inches (× 12), so CFT = width × thickness × (length × 12) ÷ 1,728 = width × thickness × length ÷ 144.

For round logs Hoppus squares girth ÷ 4, which is the square timber that fits out of the log rather than the round cylinder. True cylinder volume is girth² ÷ (4π) × length; Hoppus is girth² ÷ 16 × length. The ratio is (1 ÷ 16) ÷ (1 ÷ 4π) = π ÷ 4 ≈ 0.785, so Hoppus counts 78.5% and treats the rest as bark and waste — which is why a buying margin matters.

Frequently asked questions

What is the round-log CFT formula?

Hoppus rule: CFT = (girth ÷ 4)² × length ÷ 144, girth in inches and length in feet. Example: (36 ÷ 4)² × 10 ÷ 144 = 81 × 10 ÷ 144 = 5.625 CFT.

How is sawn timber CFT calculated?

Width × thickness × length ÷ 144. Example: 6 × 3 × 10 ÷ 144 = 180 ÷ 144 = 1.25 CFT. Width and thickness are in inches, length in feet.

Does Hoppus give the true volume?

No — Hoppus gives about 78.5% (π/4) of a cylinder's true volume. The market still trades round logs on it, so measure with the same tape and buy 10–15% extra.

How is the price worked out?

Total CFT × price per CFT. Example: 11.25 × Tk 1,500 = Tk 16,875. Rates vary by species (teak, mahogany, acacia) and market, so enter your own rate.

Where do I measure the girth?

Tape around the middle of the log. If it tapers a lot, measure two or three spots and take the average.

How many pieces do I need?

Work out the CFT your door frames or furniture need, then divide by one piece's CFT. Enter the size here and adjust the count until the total matches.

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